Polytheism describes a religion where gods are worshipped differently. It is the belief that there are multiple gods and deities, and that there is no single, superior god or deity. This article will discuss different forms of polytheism such as Orthodox Christianity (Catholicism), Shinto and Zoroastrianism.
Zoroastrianism
Zoroastrianism (or Zoroastrianism) is a religion found in Central Asia and the Near East. It is believed it was founded around the second year of the third millennium B.C.E. Its name comes from the god Zarathushtra, who is also known as Zoroaster. Even though it is centuries old, this ancient religion is still popular today.
Zoroastrians believe in the eternal struggle between good and evil. They believe there are two spirits: Angra Mainyu and Spenta Mainyu. They also believe the power of fire. Zoroastrians believe that the fire temple is their main place for worship. Legend has it that there were three fire temples in the beginning of time. But, these temples never were discovered and are a myth.
Catholicism
The Catholic religion, which is monotheistic in faith, recognizes the divinity and trinity of Jesus Christ. Its main religious document is the Judeo-Christian Bible, which is considered to be inspired by God. It includes the Old Testament (Hebrew religion) and the canonical Books of the New Testament. These books were created in the 4th Century CE. Some parts of the Bible are taken literally, while others are considered poetic expressions of faith.
Catholics venerate the Virgin Mary as well as other saints. These saints are not able to create but can be called upon for prayers of intercession. The Virgin Mary, who was the mother to Jesus Christ, lived in Bethlehem as well as Nazareth. The archangel told her that she would give birth as a virgin to Christ. She did it, but she remained a virgin even after the birth. Her body underwent what is called "the assumption" to become Queen of Heaven.
Orthodox Christianity
The relationship between polytheism and Orthodox Christianity is not purely a matter of belief. Both religions have very different views about God's nature and salvation. Orthodox Church believes that God becomes man by grace and the Holy spirit. This is how God became a man on earth and revealed Himself to us.
Orthodox Christianity practices liturgical worship that follows prescribed ritual patterns. It is an integral part of human life and is considered a direct way to the Creator's throne. Worship is transformational because it draws the Christian closer to God, and transforms him into saints. Orthodox Christianity is a fundamental component of worship and veneration.
Shinto
Shinto practitioners perform ritual purification before they approach a kami to make a petitionary prayers. In order to receive the blessings from the kami, they must make an offering. It could be food, sake, or a fine-trained horse. These offerings are considered a transaction between the kami and the worshipper.
During the early centuries of Shinto, local shrines enshrined the protector gods of the clan and village. These shrines were often associated with seasonal festivals, and everyone was expected to take part in them. Shinto beliefs dealt with the interests of the village as a whole, while Buddhism focused on the individual's faith. Buddhism modified Shinto practices by allowing people to pray for personal matters at shrines.